MEDIA RELEASE

HELPING KIDS COPE IN A TIME OF CRISIS AND FEAR


Exposure to the vivid images of war may cause children to have an increased sense of fear about their safety and the safety of others and it is important to provide reassurance and a sense of safety and security while not sacrificing honesty and truth, according to the Australian Centre for Grief and Bereavement.

Christopher Hall, a psychologist and Director the Australian Centre for Grief and Bereavement in Melbourne said that “It is important to remember that just as many adults are trying to make sense of these unfolding events, so too children are struggling with understanding and responding to these events”.

As the conflict with Iraq intensifies we are frequently confronted with distressing images of the injured, missile launches and military hardware and with this the sense of anxiety and fear for many Australian adults and children also increases.

So how do we respond to the needs of children? Hall says, “There is no one typical reaction one can or should expect from children. Responses may range from disinterest to anxiety and nightmares. How a child responds will depend on several factors including their age, which will determine their ability to understand and process the event”. Hall went on to say that “the child’s personality will also influence their response. Fearful children will tend to worry and quiet children may keep their feelings to themselves. Finally, their personal connection to the event — particularly if they had a relative, friend or acquaintance in the defence forces or if they have had other recent traumatic events in their lives — will significantly influence their response”.

Children may have an increased sense of fear about their safety and the safety of others. It’s important to provide reassurance and a sense of safety and security while not sacrificing honesty and truth. Don’t lie to children about what happened. Children will inevitably hear conversations about and see images of the war. They need opportunities to process how they think and feel.

The Australian Centre for Grief and Bereavement provides seven tips on helping children to cope:

1.
Listen to what they are saying, verbally as well as observe what their behaviour is telling you.
2.
Limit exposure to television and print images of the war as it can fuel fears and insecurities.
3.
Ask them “What have you heard?” and finish conversations by providing reassurance.
4.
Be honest, don’t lie about what is taking place.
5.
Continue with normal routines at home.
6.
Don’t be surprised if children or adolescents don’t “act their age”. Some children will be anxious and insecure and they may revert to younger behaviours.
7.
Children and teens will often feel better when they are given a chance to “do something” such as lighting a candle, making a drawing or saying a prayer.

Place of release: Melbourne
Date: Friday April 4th 2003

For further information contact:

Christopher Hall
Director
Australian Centre for Grief and Bereavement

Telephone (03) 9265 2155 or mobile 0419 381 377 or AH (03) 9754 4402
Facsimile (03) 9265 2150
E-mail c.hall@grief.org.au.